Abstract:
This research paper explores the intricate relationship between sustainable development and
human rights in the context of Bangladesh, a nation facing significant socio-economic and
environmental challenges. Sustainable development, as defined by the United Nations Sustainable
Development Goals (SDGs), emphasizes inclusive growth, poverty eradication, and environmental
sustainability. Human rights, on the other hand, provide a framework to ensure dignity, equality,
and justice for all individuals. In Bangladesh, these two concepts are deeply intertwined, as
development efforts often have direct implications for human rights, particularly among
marginalized communities. The researcher examines key areas such as climate change, poverty,
gender equality, and access to education and healthcare. It highlights how issues like
environmental degradation, inadequate legal protections, and systemic inequality hinder both
sustainable development and the realization of human rights. Using a rights-based approach, the
research emphasizes the importance of participatory governance, accountability, and inclusive
policy-making to align development initiatives with human rights standards. Drawing on existing
literature, and policy analyses, the study provides insights into the progress and challenges faced
by Bangladesh in balancing development goals with human rights imperatives. The findings aim
to inform strategies that ensure sustainable development without compromising fundamental
human rights for future generation.
