Sustainable Development and Human Rights: A Study in Perspective in Bangladesh

Abstract

This research paper explores the intricate relationship between sustainable development and human rights in the context of Bangladesh, a nation facing significant socio-economic and environmental challenges. Sustainable development, as defined by the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), emphasizes inclusive growth, poverty eradication, and environmental sustainability. Human rights, on the other hand, provide a framework to ensure dignity, equality, and justice for all individuals. In Bangladesh, these two concepts are deeply intertwined, as development efforts often have direct implications for human rights, particularly among marginalized communities. The researcher examines key areas such as climate change, poverty, gender equality, and access to education and healthcare. It highlights how issues like environmental degradation, inadequate legal protections, and systemic inequality hinder both sustainable development and the realization of human rights. Using a rights-based approach, the research emphasizes the importance of participatory governance, accountability, and inclusive policy-making to align development initiatives with human rights standards. Drawing on existing literature, and policy analyses, the study provides insights into the progress and challenges faced by Bangladesh in balancing development goals with human rights imperatives. The findings aim to inform strategies that ensure sustainable development without compromising fundamental human rights for future generation.