Abstract:
This study explores the phenomenon of secondary victimization of women victims in Bangladesh,
focusing on the additional harm experienced through interactions with the criminal justice system,
social institutions, and community members. In a socio-cultural context marked by patriarchal
norms and systemic inequalities, women often face stigma, discrimination, and a lack of support
when seeking justice after experiencing violence or trauma. The research aims to define and
examine the concept of secondary victimization, identify contributing social, cultural, and
institutional factors, and assess the psychological, emotional, and social impacts on the victims.
Through qualitative analysis, the study evaluates the responses of law enforcement, legal systems,
and support services, highlighting how these contribute to or mitigate secondary victimization.
Additionally, the research provides recommendations for policy and practice to reduce secondary
victimization and improve support mechanisms for women. By highlighting the importance of
raising awareness among communities, law enforcement, and support organizations, this study
seeks to contribute to a more comprehensive understanding and approach to addressing secondary
victimization in Bangladesh.