Abstract:
This study questions the statement that human rights are equally available to all people
regardless of geographical, political, or financial situation since it critically investigates the
universal applicability of them. Though the Universal Declaration of Human Rights declares
the indivisibility and universality of human rights, their application differs greatly across rich
and underdeveloped countries. The paper investigates how geopolitical interests, economic
domination, and systematic disparities limit the achievement of fundamental rights in
underdeveloped countries, therefore aggravating world inequalities. By means of a
multidimensional approach, this paper investigates historical legacies, the function of
international institutions, and selective humanitarian interventions, so highlighting that the
global human rights framework sometimes favors the interests of strong countries while so
undermining those of vulnerable states. It also looks at the stories of agency and opposition
among the underprivileged, therefore stressing the ongoing fight for justice and equality. This
study supports a rebuilt human rights system that preserves universality and equality and really
confronts world inequalities.
