Abstract:
This paper provide a depth analysis of the legal frameworks regarding protection and
evaluation of human rights by ICC and ICJ. The study attempts to shed light on these
institutions' advantages and disadvantages in order to suggest ways that they can be better able
to advance justice and accountability for human rights abuses. The study also show that the ICJ
and ICC have significantly advanced international law and the defence of human rights, but a
number of obstacles, such as prestige in politics, a lack of funding, and territorial restrictions,
limit its efficacy. The successful role of the ICJ and ICC in advancing international justice and
human rights protection is critically evaluated in this work, which adds to the body of
knowledge on world law, human rights, and global governance.
In summary, the study indicates the necessity of strengthening cooperation between regional
and global organisations expanding the involvement of victims and civil society groups, and
embracing a more all-encompassing strategy to tackle human rights abuses. To better safeguard
human rights on a global scale, the ICJ and ICC must address their shortcomings, despite their
importance in advancing justice and accountability.