Abstract:
Human trafficking in Bangladesh is a pervasive and complex issue deeply entrenched
in socio-economic challenges, gender inequalities, and systemic inadequacies. It
encompasses various forms of exploitation, including forced labor, sexual
exploitation, and organ trafficking. This overview delves into the multifaceted nature
of trafficking, highlighting the root causes and contributing factors that perpetuate this
egregious violation of human rights.
The country's widespread poverty and limited economic opportunities create fertile
ground for exploitation, with traffickers capitalizing on promises of better lives to lure
vulnerable individuals, particularly women and children. Gender disparities, societal
discrimination, and inadequate access to education amplify the vulnerability of
women and girls, making them disproportionately affected by trafficking.
Insufficient awareness within communities about trafficking tactics, coupled with
corruption in governance and law enforcement, poses significant challenges in
combating this issue effectively. Loopholes in the legal framework and inadequate
victim support services further hinder the prosecution of traffickers and the
rehabilitation of survivors.